Friday, 13 March 2015

Receiving, Storage and Inventory,,,

HELLO,,,
Our topic for today is RECEIVING , STORAGE  and INVENTORY,,,

INTRODUCTION

  • A successful purchasing function in a food service operation in integrated with a service of receiving, storage and inventory procedures for food and supplier.

What is RECEIVING???
  • RECEIVING  is function that involves checking of the quantity, quality and condition of the incoming goods followed by their proper storage.
1) A good receiving program should includes:
  • coordination with other departments
  • training for receiving personnel
  • parameters of authority and supervision
  • scheduled receiving hours
  • documentation
2) Potential consequences of a poorly planned receiving program includes:
  • short weights
  • substandard quality
  • double billing, inflated prices
  • mislabeled merchandise
  • inappropriate substitutions
  • spoiled or damaged merchandise
  • pilferage or theft
3) Coordination with other departments
  • who working in this department should rotate their scheduled
4) Personnel
  • should have knowledge
5) Facilities, equipment and sanitation
  • cleaning and sanitation procedures for the receiving area should defined by policy
6) Scheduled hours for receiving
  • to  avoid the busiest production times
7) Security
  • only knowledgeable can handle this department
RECEIVING METHODS
  1.  blind method
  2.  invoice receiving 
TIPS FOR INSPECTING DELIVERIES:
  • anticipate arrival and be prepared
  • have purchase orders and specifications ready
  • inspect food immediately on arrival
  • check temperatures of refrigerated items on arrival
  • check frozen items for evidence of thawing or burn
  • randomly open cases or crates for large deliveries to determine that the container includes the entire order
WHAT IS STORAGE???
  • STORAGE means to reserve or put away for future use.
1) Dry storage
  • main requisited of a food dry storage are that it be dry, cool and properly ventilated.
2) Temperature and ventilated
  • temperature should not over 70F
  • wall vent is the most efficient method of circulating air
3) Storeroom arrangement
  • should stored using FIFO method
  • definite place should assigned to each items
4) Sanitation
5) Refrigerated and freezer storage (cleanliness is vital to food safety)
  • fruit and vegetable : 40-45F
  • meat, poultry, daily products, eggs : 32- 40F
  • frozen product : 0-20F

WHAT IS INVENTORY???
A program of regular inventory contributes to product protection and cost containment.

1) Receiving 

  • incoming supplier should inspected and recorded on receiving record form.
2) Storeroom issue
  • should be designated responsible for receiving, putting away and issuing goods from storeroom
  • no food or supplies should remove from the storeroom without authorization
3) Perpetual inventory
  • running record of the balance in hand for each items of goods in a storeroom 




4) Physical inventory 

  • an actual account of items in all storage areas

SUMMARY,,,
  • RECEIVING, STORAGE and INVENTORY  are important food service activities that are closely tied to the purchasing function.
  • once received, food and supply items must be promptly transferred to appropriate storage.

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